Format Guide

Asian Parliamentary debate: speech order & POI rules

Asian Parliamentary is a three-on-three debate format widely used across Southeast and South Asia. It combines structured Points of Information with reply speeches, and is the dominant format in Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Thailand. This guide covers the complete speech order, POI rules, and how to time an Asian Parliamentary round.

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Asian Parliamentary speech order

#SpeechSideTimePOI Window
1Prime MinisterGOV7:001:00 – 6:00
2Leader of OppositionOPP7:001:00 – 6:00
3Deputy Prime MinisterGOV7:001:00 – 6:00
4Deputy Leader of OppositionOPP7:001:00 – 6:00
5Government WhipGOV7:001:00 – 6:00
6Opposition WhipOPP7:001:00 – 6:00
7Opposition ReplyOPP4:00None
8Government ReplyGOV4:00None

No prep pool. Opposition reply is delivered before Government reply. Reply speeches have no POI window.

Points of Information in Asian Parliamentary

POIs are a central feature of Asian Parliamentary debate. During each 7-minute constructive speech, the opposing team may stand and offer a POI between the 1-minute and 6-minute marks. The first and last minute of each speech are protected — no POIs may be offered during this time.

To offer a POI, a debater stands and says "Point of information" or simply "POI." The speaker may accept or decline. Accepted POIs should last no more than 15 seconds. The speaker's clock continues running during an accepted POI. Speakers are generally expected to accept 1-2 POIs per speech.< shows an amber POI badge on the debater display that appears automatically at 1:00 and disappears at 6:00 of each constructive speech, signaling to both the speaker and the bench when POIs may be offered.

Asian Parliamentary in competition

Asian Parliamentary is the dominant debate format across Southeast and South Asia. It is used at major international tournaments including Asians, Australasian, and WSDC-affiliated national circuits. Countries with strong Asian Parliamentary traditions include Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and India.

The format is also widely used in Australia and New Zealand at the secondary school level, where it is sometimes called Australasian Parliamentary. The speech structure is identical — 7-minute constructives with POI windows and 4-minute reply speeches — with minor variations in tournament rules.

How Asian Parliamentary compares to World Schools

Asian Parliamentary and World Schools are structurally similar — both use three speakers per team and reply speeches. The main differences are speech length, POI window, and motion style.

FeatureAsian ParliamentaryWorld Schools (WSDC)
Speech length7 minutes8 minutes
POI windowMinutes 1–6Minutes 1–7
Reply speechesYes (4 minutes)Yes (4 minutes)
Motion styleTypically impromptuPrepared + impromptu
Prep time in roundNoneNone

See the full comparison: Asian Parliamentary vs World Schools.

Frequently asked questions

How long are Asian Parliamentary speeches?
Six 7-minute constructives and two 4-minute reply speeches. POI window is minutes 1–6 of constructives.
Who can give the reply speech?
The 1st or 2nd speaker only. The 3rd speaker cannot give a reply. Opposition replies before Government.
Is there prep time?
No in-round prep pool. Speeches run back-to-back.
How is Asian Parliamentary different from British Parliamentary?
Asian Parliamentary has 2 teams of 3 speakers with reply speeches. British Parliamentary has 4 teams of 2 speakers with no reply speeches.

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